Natural England - Plant Communities

Plants : Introduction
Plants Matter
Plants and People
Past and Present
Plant Communities
Plant Threats
Plant Protection
Plant Projects
Plant Publications
Plants of the Month
Plant News
Fungi
Useful Links

Plant Communities

At first sight it appears as though plants grow in a haphazard fashion. However, on closer inspection it becomes clear that plant species grow together making use of their preferences for certain soils and climatic conditions. These groupings are known as habitats.


		Arable


		Coastal


		Freshwater


		Grassland


		Heathland


		On the verge - hedges, scrub


		Wetland


		Woodland

The National Vegetation Classification provides a detailed classification according to the species composition of each type of habitat. For example, there are 19 different types of woodland in Britian including seven wet types such as willow or alder carr which is often seen in valleys. A knowledge of these habitats and their specific management requirements ensure that species can be protected.